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A master's thesis from Aalborg University
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From Heightmaps to Cameras: Teacher-Student Reinforcement Learning for Rover Navigation: Master’s thesis

Translated title

From Heightmaps to Cameras: Teacher-Student Reinforcement Learning for Rover Navigation

Author

Term

4. semester

Education

Publication year

2025

Submitted on

Pages

69

Abstract

This thesis investigates a DAgger-based teacher-student framework for transferring navigation behavior from a policy trained on privileged heightmap input to one using noisy RGB-D observations. The goal is to support learning under realistic sensor conditions, where reinforcement learning on RGBD data remains challenging due to its partial and high-dimensional nature. A simulation pipeline was extended to enable separate sensor inputs for teacher and student using the RobuROC4 platform. While the student increasingly aligned with the teacher’s actions, it failed to generalize or perform the task effectively. This is attributed to memorybound dataset handling and limited rollout diversity. The findings suggest that teacherstudent imitation learning holds promise for sensor modality transfer, but depends on scalable infrastructure capable of supporting large and diverse training datasets.