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An executive master's programme thesis from Aalborg University

Beyond Romance: Dating Apps as Tools for Social Interaction and Experience Co-Creation Among Gen Z Solo Travellers in Amsterdam

Author

Term

4. term

Education

Publication year

2026

Submitted on

Abstract

Digital technologies play an increasing role in everyday life and also shape how people travel, especially for digitally fluent generations such as Generation Z. This thesis examines how Gen Z solo travellers use dating apps during their trips, and how this use influences their encounters with others and their experiences of Amsterdam. Dating apps were originally designed for romantic matchmaking, but over time they have also become tools for social contact, cultural exchange, companionship, and access to local experiences. Despite growing research on solo travel, urban tourism, dating apps, digital communication, and Generation Z, we still know relatively little about how these apps shape Gen Z solo travel in urban settings. The study follows an interpretivist approach and a qualitative research design. It is based on semi-structured interviews with Gen Z individuals who travelled alone to Amsterdam and used dating apps during their stay. The analysis draws on the idea of co-creation of tourist experiences and on Social Practice Theory, which understands travel behaviour as social practices that are repeated and shaped by both people and technologies. A thematic analysis identifies key themes such as social interaction, the influence of these interactions on travel experiences, and typical patterns of app use. The interviewees mainly used Hinge and similar apps not primarily to find a romantic partner, but to reduce loneliness, meet new people, and gain access to more “authentic” local experiences. The findings show that digitally mediated interactions help co-create the destination experience by shaping what travellers do, how they feel, and how they engage with the city. Dating apps become an integrated part of Gen Z solo travellers’ routines and travel practices. The thesis further illustrates how platforms such as Hinge blur the boundaries between online and offline contact. In this way, it contributes to tourism studies and digital sociology by showing how social interaction increasingly spans both digital and physical spaces, shaping contemporary tourism experiences.

Digitale teknologier fylder mere og mere i hverdagen og påvirker også den måde, vi rejser på – især for digitale generationer som Generation Z. Denne speciales undersøgelse handler om, hvordan unge solo-rejsende fra Gen Z bruger datingapps på deres rejser, og hvordan det påvirker deres møder med andre og deres oplevelser i Amsterdam. Datingapps blev oprindeligt udviklet til at finde romantiske partnere, men er efterhånden også blevet brugt til social kontakt, kulturel udveksling, selskab og adgang til lokale oplevelser. Samtidig ved vi stadig relativt lidt om, hvordan disse apps præger Gen Z’s solo-rejser i storbyer. Specialet bygger på en fortolkende (interpretivistisk) tilgang og et kvalitativt design. Der er gennemført semistrukturerede interviews med Gen Z-personer, der rejste alene til Amsterdam og brugte datingapps under deres ophold. Analysen tager afsæt i begrebet om samskabte turistoplevelser (co-creation) og Social Practice Theory, som ser på rejseadfærd som sociale praksisser, der gentages og formes af både mennesker og teknologier. En tematisk analyse peger på centrale temaer som social interaktion, hvordan denne påvirker rejseoplevelserne, og mønstre i brugen af apps. De interviewede brugte især Hinge og lignende apps – ikke primært for at finde en kæreste, men for at mindske ensomhed, møde nye mennesker og få mere “autentiske” lokale oplevelser. Resultaterne viser, at digitale interaktioner er med til at samskabe destinationens oplevelser ved at påvirke, hvad de rejsende laver, hvordan de har det, og hvordan de engagerer sig i byen. Datingapps bliver en integreret del af Gen Z-solo-rejsendes rutiner og rejsepraksisser. Specialet viser også, hvordan platforme som Hinge udvisker grænserne mellem online og offline kontakt. Dermed bidrager det til turismeforskning og digital sociologi ved at vise, hvordan sociale relationer i stigende grad foregår på tværs af digitale og fysiske rum og dermed former nutidens turismeoplevelser.

[This abstract has been rewritten with the help of AI based on the project's original abstract]