Volunteer Tourism
Translated title
Investigating Volunteer Experience of Swiss Tourists and Analyzing its Socio-cultural Impacts on the Community in Nepal : A Case Study of Hamro Sunshine School.
Authors
Term
4. term
Education
Publication year
2024
Submitted on
2024-05-31
Pages
82
Abstract
The primary objective of this research is to examine the socio-cultural effects of volunteer tourism on both visitors and the local community in Hamro Sunshine school. Data was collected using a qualitative technique, and case study methodologies were used to analyze the positive and negative societal impacts on both groups. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews from both tourists and local people of the school. The primary objective of conducting interviews with them was to determine the awareness of visitors about their influence on the community, as well as determine the attitude of local people regarding the effects of tourism. This case study highlights the positive socio-cultural impacts on the community, as identified by locals and Swiss tourists. These impacts include skill enhancement, improvement in students' language conduct, enhanced communication between school employees and management, increased understanding of fundamental skills, cross-cultural exchange, and economic growth and stability. However, the research revealed some negative outcomes of volunteer tourism in the community, as identified by tourists. These include a disparity between local inhabitants and visitors, the influence of Western culture on local communities, and a lack of accountability among local teachers. Likewise, begging for money, imitating others, the potential for misuse of authority within the community, and a lack of confidence or belief in one's own abilities. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the beneficial effects of volunteer tourism on the visitors. The results included learning and understanding, relationships building, and self-actualization. In addition, the study found out there are no significant long-term adverse effects on voluntourists, as voluntourists may find it challenging to understand their surroundings due to their open attitude and limited duration of stay without preconceived notions or expectations.
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