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A master's thesis from Aalborg University
Book cover


Unsourced Random Access with Correlated Devices

Term

4. semester

Publication year

2019

Submitted on

Pages

133

Abstract

One of the main challenges for future wireless technologies is supporting a massive amount of machine-type devices. In the analysis and design of such systems (e.g. internet of things (IoT)), a basic premise is often that devices are acting indedpendently. In a number of practical IoT scenarios, such as distributed sensor networks, information is inherently correlated due to a commonly observed physical phenomenon. In this report we consider a model that includes correlation both in device activation and in the message content. To this end, we introduce a common physical phenomenon that can trigger an alarm causing a subset of devices to transmit the same message at the same time. We develop a new information-theoretic error probability model that includes false positive errors, resulting from decoding particular non-transmitted codewords. The results show that the correlation allows for high reliability at the expense of network spectral efficiency. Additionally, non-orthogonal access with superposition encoding can be preferable to orthogonal access when multi-access interference is low to moderate.