The Responsibility and Abuse of Satire

Mathiesen, Mads Skov

4. term

Culture, Communication and Globalization, Master

2015

2015-05-31

160982 pages

In the wake of the shootings in the offices of Charlie Hebdo on January 7th 2015, there has been a large and vivid debate about freedom of speech, self-censorship, and democratic principles. In relation to this debate, there have been many commentaries about Charlie Hebdo as a publication, where several people have pointed towards the publication as being overtly racist. The now murdered cartoonists have always maintained that they held a secular, anti-racist, and anti-authoritarian agenda, so in this thesis I set out to examine what it is that makes some people call the publication racist. I investigate this matter through the use of a critical discourse analysis, with semiotic influences in my analyses of specific controversial Charlie Hebdo cartoons. I also incorporate various theories on satire and humor in order to gain a better perspective on the political motifs of political cartoons. I look at three different types of texts; a speech, a blog, and a newspaper editorial, who have the same theme in common, that they are highly critical towards Charlie Hebdo and see it as a racist institution. My findings include common themes and rhetorical tools used to portray Charlie Hebdo in a negative light, and a discussion about the implications of a widespread discourse which states that Charlie Hebdo are engaging in racist propagation.

Charlie Hebdo ; Fairclough ; Raskin ; Trudeau ; Baquet

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