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A master's thesis from Aalborg University
Book cover


Simulation of geometrical imperfections and reliability estimation of cylindrical shell structures

Translated title

Simulering af geometriske imperfektioner og pålidelighedsestimering af cylindriske skalkonstruktioner

Term

4. term

Publication year

2014

Submitted on

Pages

80

Abstract

This thesis deals with buckling of ax- ially compressed thin cylindrical steel shells. Through state-of-the-art review, it is shown that a slightly imperfect cylin- der has a load-carrying capacity (critical buckling resistance), that is significantly reduced compared to a perfect cylinder. Therefore, three different imperfection pat- terns is analysed through the most complex of the recommended procedures in the Eu- rocode, namely the geometrically and ma- terially non-linear analysis with imperfec- tion. Furthermore, the reliability of the im- perfect models, as well as semi-empirical mathematical models from the Eurocode and DNV is estimated along with a cali- bration of partial coefficients.