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A master's thesis from Aalborg University
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Re-assembling the Splintered City: The role of place-making in promoting planning for diversity for a livable neighbourhood and an inclusive city: Aalborg University

Translated title

Samling af den Splittede By: The role of place-making in promoting planning for diversity for a livable neighbourhood and an inclusive city

Author

Term

4. Term

Publication year

2021

Submitted on

Pages

17

Abstract

This thesis examines Den Grønne Rute, a planned network of recreational spaces in Trekanten, a formerly vulnerable neighborhood in Holstebro. The project aims to better connect Trekanten with the rest of the city and raises questions about (dis)connection and how a growing diversity in Holstebro is addressed in urban planning. The core question is whether place-making—co-creating public spaces with residents—can support planning for diversity and repair the gap between Trekanten and Holstebro. The study links the idea of splintering urbanism (cities becoming fragmented physically, socially, and institutionally) with theories on community involvement in inclusive planning. A field study assesses how Trekanten is detached from the city and to what extent Den Grønne Rute can help overcome this splintering. Methodologically, a mixed-methods approach was used: two semi-structured interviews (with an urban planner and a social planner), a focus group with four project team members, and an online survey to gather public views on the neighborhood’s (dis)connection and expectations for the project. Findings show, contrary to earlier assumptions, that disconnection runs both ways: Trekanten is separated from Holstebro, and the city is also disconnected from Trekanten. Holstebro can thus be seen as a splintered city. The study also identifies fragmentation within Trekanten itself and highlights several dimensions of splintering—especially socio-cultural and psychological, alongside the physical. Although the design of Den Grønne Rute addresses different age groups and users, the planning process lacks a deep understanding of how differences and diversity can build inclusion and cohesion. The project tends to plan for people rather than with people. I recommend recentring the process on diversity and co-creation. Den Grønne Rute should be conceived not only as a destination but as a shared experience that generates positive stories and counters prejudices. By bringing people together to re-imagine the place, Trekanten and Holstebro can reconnect. The thesis adds a new perspective to debates on splintering urbanism and planning for diversity, and argues for place-making as a practical approach to promote inclusion and mend fragmentation.

Denne afhandling undersøger Den Grønne Rute, et planlagt netværk af rekreative rum i Trekanten, et tidligere udsat boligområde i Holstebro. Projektet har til formål at binde Trekanten bedre sammen med resten af byen, og det rejser spørgsmål om (af)kobling og om, hvordan en voksende mangfoldighed i Holstebro kan håndteres i byplanlægningen. Afhandlingens hovedspørgsmål er, om stedskabelse (placemaking)—fælles udvikling af offentlige rum sammen med beboere—kan understøtte planlægning for mangfoldighed og reparere bruddet mellem Trekanten og Holstebro. Teoretisk kobler jeg opsplittet urbanisme (fragmenterede fysiske, sociale og institutionelle forbindelser i byen) med viden om borgerinddragelse i inkluderende planlægning. Et feltstudie vurderer, hvordan Trekanten er afkoblet fra byen, og i hvilket omfang Den Grønne Rute kan afhjælpe opsplitningen. Metodisk anvender jeg en mixed-methods tilgang: to semistrukturerede interviews (med en byplanlægger og en socialplanlægger), en fokusgruppe med fire medlemmer af projektteamet samt en online spørgeskemaundersøgelse for at indsamle offentlighedens syn på (af)koblingen og forventningerne til projektet. Resultaterne viser, i modsætning til tidligere antagelser, at afkoblingen går begge veje: Trekanten er adskilt fra Holstebro, og byen er også afkoblet fra Trekanten. Holstebro kan derfor ses som en opsplittet by. Studiet peger desuden på indre fragmentering i Trekanten og på flere dimensioner af opsplitning—særligt socio-kulturelle og psykologiske, ud over de fysiske. Selv om designet af Den Grønne Rute tager højde for forskellige aldersgrupper og brugergrupper, mangler processen en dybere forståelse af, hvordan forskelle og mangfoldighed kan styrke inklusion og sammenhængskraft. Projektet tenderer mod at planlægge for folk frem for med folk. Jeg anbefaler, at mangfoldighed og samskabelse sættes i centrum af processen. Den Grønne Rute bør forstås ikke kun som en destination, men som en fælles oplevelse, der skaber gode fortællinger og modvirker fordomme. Ved at bringe mennesker sammen om at genforestille stedet kan Trekanten og Holstebro igen hænge bedre sammen. Afhandlingen bidrager med et nyt perspektiv på opsplittet urbanisme og planlægning for mangfoldighed og argumenterer for stedskabelse som en praktisk vej til at fremme inklusion og afbøde fragmentering.

[This apstract has been rewritten with the help of AI based on the project's original abstract]