AAU Student Projects - visit Aalborg University's student projects portal
A master's thesis from Aalborg University
Book cover


Multi-Method Fault Detection of Cooling Fan in Control Cabinet using Temperature Analysis

Term

4. semester

Publication year

2023

Submitted on

Pages

69

Abstract

This report details the development of diverse fault detection and diagnosis al- gorithms employed for detecting faults in cooling fans utilized for temperature management in control cabinets of wind turbines. To replicate the thermodynamic behavior of an actual cabinet, two mod- els were created: a single-zone model and a multi-zone model. These mod- els simulated and collected temperature measurements of both the cabinet and the nacelle. To identify the system para- meters, a calibration phase utilizing the Recursive Least Squares (RLS) method was implemented based on the temper- ature measurements. The acquired para- meters, along with the measurements, were then employed in the fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) algorithms, includ- ing a bank of Observers, Multiple Model Adaptive Estimation (MMAE), and Joint State estimation. Through these methods, reliable temperature estimation and pre- diction of the cooling fans’ health status within a certain range were achieved.