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A master's thesis from Aalborg University
Book cover


Information incoherence & destination image: The case of London as a tourism destination

Author

Term

4. term

Education

Publication year

2014

Submitted on

Pages

94

Abstract

Specialet undersøger, hvordan uensartet og til tider modstridende information på tværs af distributionskanaler påvirker dannelsen af destinationsimage og potentielle turisters beslutninger, med London som casestudie. Udgangspunktet er, at rejsende uden forudgående erfaring i høj grad må støtte sig til medier som tv, radio, magasiner, internet, brochurer, film, nyheder og mund-til-mund; når budskaber skifter betydning mellem kilder, kan det skabe forvirring, urealistiske forventninger og senere utilfredshed. Specialet formulerer forskningsspørgsmål om, hvordan modtagere opfatter og håndterer inkohærente budskaber, og hvordan dette præger billedet af London som rejsemål. Teoretisk bygger det på kommunikationsteori, perceptionsteori (Gregorys konstruktive og Gibsons direkte) samt litteratur om imagekomponenter, image-dannelse og Jenkins’ cirkel af repræsentation. Metodisk anvendes et casestudie af London og en analyse af, hvordan byen præsenteres i forskellige informationskilder; der henvises til forskningsdesign, respondenter og analysetrin, men detaljer fremgår ikke af dette uddrag. Dataindsamlingen er ifølge forfatteren understøttet af en virksomhedspartner. Resultater præsenteres ikke her, men arbejdet sigter mod at belyse, hvordan inkohærente budskaber kan forme forventninger og adfærd samt give implikationer for destinationers markedsføring.

This thesis examines how inconsistent and sometimes conflicting messages across information channels shape destination image and influence prospective tourists’ decisions, using London as a case study. It starts from the premise that travelers without prior experience rely heavily on mediated sources—TV, radio, magazines, the internet, brochures, films, news, and word‑of‑mouth—and that message meanings can shift across channels, creating confusion, unrealistic expectations, and eventual dissatisfaction. The research questions focus on how recipients perceive and manage incoherent messages and how this affects the image of London as a tourism destination. The theoretical framework draws on communication theory, perception theory (Gregory’s constructive and Gibson’s direct perspectives), and scholarship on image components, image formation, and Jenkins’s circle of representation. Methodologically, the study analyzes how London is presented across different sources within a case study design; sections on research design, respondents, and methods of analysis are indicated but not detailed in this excerpt. Data collection was supported by an industry partner, according to the acknowledgments. Findings are not reported in the pages provided; the work aims to clarify how incoherence shapes expectations and behavior and to outline implications for destination marketing.

[This summary has been generated with the help of AI directly from the project (PDF)]

Keywords