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A master's thesis from Aalborg University
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From Heightmaps to Cameras: Teacher-Student Reinforcement Learning for Rover Navigation: Master’s thesis

Translated title

From Heightmaps to Cameras: Teacher-Student Reinforcement Learning for Rover Navigation

Term

4. semester

Education

Publication year

2025

Submitted on

Pages

69

Abstract

This thesis investigates a DAgger-based teacher-student framework for transferring navigation behavior from a policy trained on privileged heightmap input to one using noisy RGB-D observations. The goal is to support learning under realistic sensor condi- tions, where reinforcement learning on RGB- D data remains challenging due to its partial and high-dimensional nature. A simulation pipeline was extended to enable separate sen- sor inputs for teacher and student using the RobuROC4 platform. While the student in- creasingly aligned with the teacher’s actions, it failed to generalize or perform the task effectively. This is attributed to memory- bound dataset handling and limited rollout diversity. The findings suggest that teacher- student imitation learning holds promise for sensor modality transfer, but depends on scalable infrastructure capable of supporting large and diverse training datasets.