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A master's thesis from Aalborg University
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Feminism - Is the Leading Female Character Strong The American Representation of the Tough Woman in Action Movies

Translated title

Master Thesis in English

Author

Term

4. term

Education

Publication year

2018

Submitted on

Pages

70

Abstract

This thesis examines how American action cinema constructs gender roles and depicts the ‘tough’ female lead, asking what makes the heroine strong. Using Laura Mulvey’s theory of the male gaze as the methodological framework and drawing on Sigmund Freud (voyeurism, fetishism, the uncanny), Julia Kristeva (the abject), and Judith Butler (gender performativity), it offers close readings of key films and figures. Case studies include Ellen Ripley (Alien), Sarah Connor (The Terminator, Terminator 2), Samantha Caine (The Long Kiss Goodnight), and Jordan O’Neil (G.I. Jane), with a brief look at the modern teenage heroine via Katniss Everdeen (The Hunger Games). The analysis maps genre conventions and traces varied strategies of female empowerment and gender transgression—such as bodily and linguistic masculinization, resistance to patriarchal norms, and negotiation with the male gaze. As outlined in the introduction, Ripley and Connor are positioned as turning points toward more competent, muscular heroines, while Caine and O’Neil provide contrasting models for breaking traditional feminine categories and entering male-coded domains; newer trends broaden the image of the action heroine. Further definitive conclusions beyond these thematic points are not presented in the available pages.

Specialet undersøger, hvordan amerikansk actionfilm konstruerer kønsroller og fremstiller den ‘tough’ kvindelige helt, med det overordnede spørgsmål om, hvad der gør den kvindelige hovedperson stærk. Med Laura Mulveys teori om det mandlige blik som metodisk ramme og med støtte i Sigmund Freuds begreber om voyeurisme, fetichisme og det uhyggelige, Julia Kristevas teori om det abjekte og Judith Butlers kønsperformativitet, gennemfører projektet nærlæsninger af centrale film og figurer. Casestudierne omfatter Ellen Ripley (Alien), Sarah Connor (The Terminator, Terminator 2), Samantha Caine (The Long Kiss Goodnight) og Jordan O’Neil (G.I. Jane) samt en kortere perspektivering til den moderne teenageheltinde med Katniss Everdeen (The Hunger Games). Analysen kortlægger genrekendetegn og skildrer forskellige strategier for kvindelig empowerment og kønstransgression, herunder kropslig og sproglig maskulinisering, modstand mod patriarkalske normer og forhandling med det mandlige blik. Ifølge introduktionen udpeges Ripley og Connor som vendepunkter mod mere kompetente, muskuløse heltinder, mens Caine og O’Neil bruges til at kontrastere måder at bryde traditionelle kvindekategorier og indtage maskulint kodede domæner; nyere tendenser udvider billedet af actionheltinden. Endelige konklusioner udover disse tematiske pointer fremgår ikke af de tilgængelige sider.

[This apstract has been generated with the help of AI directly from the project full text]