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A master's thesis from Aalborg University
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Facilitating Participation. A New Citizen - Administration Relationship? The Role of German Municipal Participation Guidelines

Author

Term

4. semester

Publication year

2018

Abstract

Dette speciale undersøger, hvordan tyske kommuner forsøger at forbedre borgerinddragelse og afhjælpe mistillid i planlægning ved at udarbejde deltagelsesretningslinjer, der skal skabe en ny relation mellem borgere og forvaltning. Udgangspunktet er, at konflikter omkring store infrastrukturprojekter og skuffelse over formelle deltagelsesprocesser peger på begrænsninger i den eksisterende repræsentative praksis. Med udgangspunkt i diskursteori analyserer specialet indholdet i kommunale retningslinjer for at afdække, hvordan relationen mellem borger og forvaltning artikuleres gennem tre spor: (1) kommunikationsindhold og deltagelsesformål, (2) forståelser af legitimitet/gyldighed, og (3) magt og dominans i styringen af deltagelse. Et litteraturreview om formel og uformel deltagelse, forskellige verdenssyn (pluralistiske og kollaborative) samt legitimitetsbegreber danner den teoretiske ramme og strukturerer analysen. Metodisk gennemføres en dokumentanalyse af tyske kommuners deltagelsesretningslinjer for at identificere underliggende rationaler, vurdere deres kompatibilitet med forskellige aktørers forventninger og pege på, om retningslinjerne rummer potentiale for reel kulturforandring eller risikerer at blive hensigtserklæringer. Undersøgelsen sætter særligt fokus på spørgsmål om tillid, omkostninger, gennemsigtighed og muligheder for forandring. Konkrete resultater og konklusioner fremgår ikke af det udleverede uddrag.

This thesis examines how German municipalities seek to improve public participation and address mistrust in planning by introducing participation guidelines intended to reshape the citizen–administration relationship. It starts from the observation that conflicts over large infrastructure projects and disappointment with formal participation reveal limits of existing representative practices. Using a discourse theory lens, the study analyzes municipal guideline documents to uncover how the citizen–administration relationship is articulated along three axes: (1) the content and purposes of communication, (2) understandings of legitimacy/validity, and (3) power and dominance in the governance of participation. A literature review on formal and informal participation, differing worldviews (pluralist and collaborative), and legitimacy concepts provides the theoretical frame and structures the analysis. Methodologically, the thesis conducts a document analysis of German municipal participation guidelines to map underlying rationalities, assess their compatibility with different actors’ expectations, and judge whether the guidelines can drive genuine cultural change or risk remaining statements of good intent. The inquiry pays particular attention to issues of trust, costs, transparency, and avenues for change. Specific results and conclusions are not included in the provided excerpt.

[This summary has been generated with the help of AI directly from the project (PDF)]