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A master's thesis from Aalborg University
Book cover


Dynamic Demand Modelling and Optimisation for Satellite Beam Hopping Systems

Term

4. semester

Publication year

2025

Submitted on

Pages

48

Abstract

This thesis investigates beam hopping (BH) in satellite networks as a method for serving dynamic and non-uniform user demand. A Markov-based model is used to simulate user activity, and an optimisation problem is formulated to maximise the minimum capacity-to-demand ratio using predictive demand estimates. Simulation results indicate that demand-aware allocation generally improves demand satisfaction compared to naive time-split strategies, but the benefits of predictive optimisation are limited and highly dependent on user dynamics. The work highlights scenario-specific performance variation and discusses the challenges of computational complexity and user modelling. Future directions include more realistic user behaviour, advanced prediction, and scalable solution methods for practical BH deployment