A master thesis from Aalborg University
Designing for the visually impaired
Author(s)
Term
4. term
Education
Publication year
2024
Submitted on
2024-05-30
Abstract
This master’s thesis, ”Designing for the visually impaired”, presents the design proposal, Esbjerg+, which is a transformational project that takes place in the city centre of Esbjerg. The site’s name is based on adding a layer to Esbjerg, which considers the visually impaired in the planning from the beginning, resulting in a more inclusive environment. Esbjerg+ consists of two main areas: Banegårdspladsen and Museumspladsen, that have the potential to attract a diverse range of people. The design proposal addresses the lack of inclusive spaces for blind and visually impaired people (BVIP) in Denmark. Designing for this target group yields an awareness and understanding of BVIP’s challenges in the urban environment. Becoming visually impaired can be a significant loss and, for many, a taboo. However, as people live longer, more individuals are reaching old age, leading to increased health problems such as vision loss or reduced vision, which is why it is essential to design future cities that strengthen the accessibility and the inclusivity for BVIP. This also contributes to a future that ensures that if one becomes visually impaired, they will still be part of society and can navigate the city independently. The design proposal ”Esbjerg+”, is centred around the creation of inclusive spaces. It employs the concepts of sensory urbanism, recognition, co-housing, and relevant cases to achieve this goal. The recognition concept, in particular, is explored in depth, focusing on how urban environments can be adapted to make BVIP feel validated and seen. The design proposal not only addresses the challenges faced by BVIP but also creates an environment that fosters interaction, socialisation, and inclusivity. This, in turn, reduces loneliness and promotes a greater awareness of the community’s diversity. The proposal represents a significant step towards a more inclusive and vibrant Esbjerg.
Documents
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