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A master's thesis from Aalborg University
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A Blast from the Past: Nostalgia in Fallout (2024)

Author

Term

4. term

Education

Publication year

2025

Pages

67

Abstract

This thesis examines how the TV series Fallout (2024) mobilizes nostalgia—through visual design, music, and American Atomic Age iconography—to imagine an alternative history and comment on contemporary culture. Through close textual and visual analysis of the series, informed by Svetlana Boym’s concepts of restorative and reflective nostalgia, Mark Fisher’s hauntology and the slow cancellation of the future as well as capitalist realism, Jean Baudrillard’s simulacra, retrofuturism and steampunk (Guffey, Lemay, Sharpe), and gender theory and technofeminism (Wajcman, among others), the study investigates how American iconography, technology, and genre tropes are recycled, and how this both reproduces and critiques U.S. ideology, consumer culture, and gender norms. The analysis indicates that Fallout stages fractures in 1950s–60s atomic optimism, lets Cold War nuclear anxieties echo present-day climate concerns, foregrounds sustainability practices in the wasteland, and subverts gender stereotypes, opening an anti-nostalgic angle. At the same time, the series offers no clear alternative, reinforcing a reading shaped by capitalist realism. The thesis thus contributes to the sparse scholarship on the TV show by mapping its nostalgic strategies and cultural meanings.

Dette speciale undersøger, hvordan tv-serien Fallout (2024) mobiliserer nostalgi – via visuel æstetik, musik og amerikansk atomalder-ikonografi – til at forestille en alternativ historie og kommentere nutidig kultur. Gennem en tekstnær og visuel analyse af serien, informeret af Svetlana Boyms begreber om restorativ og refleksiv nostalgi, Mark Fishers hauntologi og slow cancellation of the future samt kapitalistisk realisme, Jean Baudrillards simulakra, retrofuturisme og steampunk (Guffey, Lemay, Sharpe) samt kønsteori og teknofeminisme (Wajcman m.fl.), undersøger specialet, hvordan amerikansk ikonografi, teknologi og genretroper genbruges, og hvordan dette både reproducerer og kritiserer amerikansk ideologi, konsumkultur og kønsroller. Analysen peger på, at Fallout iscenesætter brud i 1950’ernes og 1960’ernes atomoptimisme, lader den kolde krigs atomangst klinge med i nutidige klimabekymringer, synliggør bæredygtighedspraksisser i ødelandet og undergraver kønsstereotyper, hvilket åbner en anti-nostalgisk vinkel. Samtidig tilbyder serien ingen klar alternativ løsning, hvilket understøtter en læsning præget af kapitalistisk realisme. Specialet bidrager dermed til et sparsomt forskningsfelt om tv-serien ved at kortlægge dens nostalgiske greb og kulturelle betydninger.

[This apstract has been generated with the help of AI directly from the project full text]