RMS Modeling of Grid-Forming Power Electronics for Renewable Energy Power Plant Integration and Classical Power System Stability Studies
Authors
Term
4. term
Education
Publication year
2020
Submitted on
2020-05-28
Pages
74
Abstract
The share of the renewable energy sources (RESs) in electrical power system is continuously increasing. As a result, the conventional power plants, which mostly utilize large synchronous generators (SGs), are taken out from the operation and this leads to power system stability concerns. The conventional grid-following control strategies for RESs do not contribute to the stability. On the other hand, grid-forming (GF) controls acts as a voltage source in a system, and can perform an operation similar to SGs. In this study an RMS model of GF converter is built. The GF converter model is implemented to a simple power system and fed by a renewable energy source. The results showed that a GF converter can operate like a SG and it can perform load sharing based on its implemented droop curve. In addition, two adaptive droop control methods are introduced for frequency control in the power system. A battery storage system is proposed to support DC voltage during immediate power demands. The study is performed in DIgSILENT PowerFactory.
The share of the renewable energy sources (RESs) in electrical power system is continuously increasing. As a result, the conventional power plants, which mostly utilize large synchronous generators (SGs), are taken out from the operation and this leads to power system stability concerns. The conventional grid-following control strategies for RESs do not contribute to the stability. On the other hand, grid-forming (GF) controls acts as a voltage source in a system, and can perform an operation similar to SGs. In this study an RMS model of GF converter is built. The GF converter model is implemented to a simple power system and fed by a renewable energy source. The results showed that a GF converter can operate like a SG and it can perform load sharing based on its implemented droop curve. In addition, two adaptive droop control methods are introduced for frequency control in the power system. A battery storage system is proposed to support DC voltage during immediate power demands. The study is performed in DIgSILENT PowerFactory.
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