Changes in motor variability during a repetitive deboning process:
Student thesis: Master Thesis and HD Thesis
- Tine Marie Toftgaard Madsen
4. term, Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, Master (Master Programme)
The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders among workers in the meat processing industry is found to be high and workrelated
neck and upper limb disorders are common problems among slaughterhouse workers. Motor variability may play a
role in the etiology of musculoskeletal disorders. In parallel, age and work experience are known to influence motor
strategies. This study introduces nonlinear approach for assessing motor variability in ergonomics for the first time. In
combination with linear methods the effect of work experience and discomfort in terms of standard deviation coefficient of
variation (variability), approximate entropy, sample entropy (regularity), and correlation dimension (dimensionality) were
estimated. Workers with high experience were characterized by having smaller amount of variability compared to low
experienced subjects. Discomfort in the neck-shoulder region resulted in lower amount of variability and higher complexity
for the head-shoulder displacement, while the amount of variability increased and the regularity and complexity decreased
for the elbow-hip displacement. The result could probably be linked to compensatory mechanisms in response to neckshoulder
discomfort.
Language | English |
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Publication date | 2008 |
Publishing institution | Aalborg Universitet |