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A master's thesis from Aalborg University
Book cover


Indoor sensor localization using RSSI and building map

Term

4. term

Publication year

2022

Submitted on

Pages

60

Abstract

In this project, the objective was to de- velop an algorithm that could deter- mine sensor locations in an indoor en- vironment based on Transmit Power (TxP), Received Signal Strength Indi- cator (RSSI) and the building map. Ini- tially, the problem is analysed and cur- rent methods within localization deter- mination are examined. This analysis lead to the choice to use RSSI to deter- mine distance with a path-loss model, and an explanation of how the build- ing map is used to improve the model. Based on this, an algorithm was de- signed to estimate distance, location and room in the building. To assess the algorithms performance, a simula- tion tool was developed, and the pro- posed algorithm was compared with other localization methods. It was con- cluded that the proposed algorithm "Multilateration with filtration" had in- creased the performance compared to other methods, however, further im- provements can be done.